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Dictionary: Grotesque

Grotesque

Part of Speech

Adjective, Noun

Pronunciation

/ɡroʊˈtɛsk/

Definitions

  • Adjective: Distorted, unnatural, or bizarre in appearance or character.
  • Noun: A style of decorative art characterized by fanciful human and animal forms.

Usage Examples

  • The old mansion was filled with grotesque statues that seemed to stare at visitors.
  • His behavior at the party was grotesque and made everyone uncomfortable.

Etymology

From the Italian "grottesca," meaning "of a cave," related to discoveries of ancient Roman frescoes in underground ruins.

Synonyms

Bizarre, absurd, monstrous, distorted, eerie

Antonyms

Beautiful, elegant, normal, pleasing

Translations

LanguageTranslationPronunciation
SpanishGrotesco/ɡɾoˈtesko/
FrenchGrotesque/ɡʁɔ.tɛsk/
GermanGrotesk/ɡʁoˈtɛsk/
ItalianGrottesco/ɡrotˈtesko/
RussianГротеск (Grotesk)/ɡrɐˈtʲesk/

Indian Language Translations

LanguageTranslationPronunciation
Hindiविकृत (Vikrit)/ʋɪ.kɾɪt/
Bengaliবিকৃত (Bikrito)/bi.kri.to/
Tamilவிகாரமான (Vikaramana)/ʋi.kaː.ra.maː.na/
Teluguవికారమైన (Vikaramaina)/ʋi.kaː.ra.mai.na/
Marathiविकृत (Vikrut)/ʋɪ.kɾʊt/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /ɡrəʊˈtɛsk/
  • American English: /ɡroʊˈtɛsk/

Historical Usage

The term "grotesque" was first used in the 16th century to describe a style of ornamentation with bizarre human and animal forms.

Cultural Nuances

"Grotesque" is often used in literature and art to describe exaggerated, absurd, or surreal imagery.

More Information

The grotesque style has been influential in Gothic literature, surrealist art, and even modern horror cinema.

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