Encourage

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

in-KUR-ij / en-KUR-ij

Definitions

• To give someone confidence, support, or hope.
• To stimulate or foster something to develop or progress.
• To persuade or motivate someone to take a particular action.

Usage Examples

• She always encourages her students to think critically.
• His parents encouraged him to follow his dreams.
• Regular exercise encourages good health.
• The government is encouraging investment in green energy.

Etymology

Derived from Old French "encoragier," which means "to make strong, hearten," from "en-" (make, put in) and "courage" (heart, bravery).

Synonyms

• Support
• Motivate
• Inspire
• Promote
• Cheer

Antonyms

• Discourage
• Hinder
• Demotivate
• Oppose

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In American English, "encourage" is often pronounced with a more relaxed "r" sound, while in British English, the "r" is softer or sometimes silent.

Historical Usage

The word "encourage" was widely used in medieval times to inspire knights before battle. Over time, its meaning evolved to general motivation and support.

Cultural Nuances

Encouragement is expressed differently in various cultures. In some, verbal reinforcement is common, while others emphasize nonverbal gestures like nodding or smiling.

More Information

Encouragement plays a vital role in education, leadership, and mental well-being, fostering confidence and resilience in individuals.