cupboard

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈkʌb.əd/ (UK), /ˈkʌb.ɚd/ (US)

Definitions

• A piece of furniture with doors and shelves used for storing dishes, food, or other household items.
• A small closet or storage space within a room or kitchen.

Usage Examples

• She opened the cupboard to grab a plate for dinner.
• The snacks are stored in the top cupboard above the sink.
• After moving in, they filled the cupboard with groceries.

Etymology

Derived from Middle English cuppe (cup) + bord (board, shelf), originally referring to a board or shelf for storing cups.

Synonyms

• Cabinet
• Closet
• Pantry
• Storage unit

Antonyms

• Open shelf
• Exposed rack

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In British English, "cupboard" is pronounced as /ˈkʌb.əd/, with a silent "p". In American English, it is pronounced /ˈkʌb.ɚd/ with a slightly audible "r".

Historical Usage

Originally, a "cupboard" referred to an open shelf for cups and dishes in medieval homes. Over time, it evolved into a closed storage space.

Cultural Nuances

In the UK, "cupboard" commonly refers to any storage cabinet, while in the US, specific terms like "closet" or "cabinet" are used for different types of storage.

More Information

The term "cupboard love" originated as a phrase describing affection given in hopes of receiving food or favor, reflecting the historical importance of cupboards in households.