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Condition

Part of Speech

Noun, Verb

Pronunciation

/kənˈdɪʃ.ən/

Definitions

  • Noun: The state of something with regard to its appearance, quality, or working order. Example: "The condition of the car is excellent."
  • Noun: The circumstances affecting the way something happens or works. Example: "Under these conditions, the task will be difficult."
  • Verb: To bring into a particular state or form. Example: "The teacher conditioned the students to think critically."
  • Verb: To influence or control the way something happens or the way someone behaves. Example: "She conditioned her dog to respond to commands."

Usage Examples

  • The doctor examined the condition of the patient.
  • They were living in poor conditions after the storm.
  • He conditioned his body to withstand extreme conditions.

Etymology

The word "condition" comes from the Latin "condicio," meaning "a proposition, agreement, or state." The term evolved through Old French "condition" and Middle English "condition" before adopting its modern meaning in English.

Synonyms

  • State
  • Situation
  • Circumstance
  • Form
  • Health

Antonyms

  • Unhealthy
  • Decrepit
  • Damaged
  • Worsening

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Condición /kon.diˈθjon/
French Condition /kɔ̃.di.sjɔ̃/
German Zustand /ˈtsuːʃtant/
Italian Condizione /kondiˈtsjone/
Chinese 条件 /tiáojiàn/
Russian Условие /usˈlovʲɪje/
Arabic شرط /šarṭ/
Hindi स्थिति /sthiti/
Bengali অবস্থা /ôbosthā/
Punjabi ਹਾਲਤ /hālat/
Gujarati સ્થિતિ /sthiti/
Telugu పరిస్థితి /paristhiti/
Marathi स्थिती /sthiti/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • In American English, "condition" is often pronounced with emphasis on the second syllable: /kənˈdɪʃən/.
  • In British English, it may have a more neutral vowel sound in the first syllable: /kənˈdɪʃən/ or /kənˈdɪʃɪn/.

Historical Usage

The word "condition" has been in use since the Middle Ages and has evolved in meaning from the Latin "condicio," which referred to a contract or agreement, to its modern use describing the state of being of people, objects, or situations. It was used in the sense of terms or stipulations in legal contexts and later expanded to broader meanings.

Cultural Nuances

The term "condition" can carry varying implications depending on the context. In healthcare, it can refer to someone's health status, whereas in business or law, it refers to agreements or terms that must be met. In certain cultures, "conditions" often pertain to societal expectations or the environment's impact on individuals' actions and well-being.

More Information

The word "condition" is versatile, functioning as both a noun and a verb, with wide-ranging uses across different fields. In medicine, it may refer to a person's health status; in contracts, it refers to terms and agreements; and in general conversation, it refers to the state or quality of something. Understanding its varied applications can provide insight into the context in which it is used.

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