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clergyman

Part of Speech

Noun (plural: clergymen)

Pronunciation

/ˈklɜːrdʒɪmən/

Definitions

  • A male member of the clergy, especially a priest, minister, or pastor.
  • A religious leader who performs spiritual duties within a religious community.

Usage Examples

  • The clergyman delivered a powerful sermon on faith and perseverance.
  • As a respected clergyman, he was invited to officiate the wedding.

Etymology

Derived from Middle English "clergyman," which combines "clergy" (from Old French "clergé," Latin "clericus") with "man."

Synonyms

  • Priest
  • Minister
  • Pastor
  • Chaplain
  • Reverend

Antonyms

  • Layperson
  • Secularist
  • Atheist

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanishclérigokleh-ree-go
Frenchclercklair
GermanGeistlicherguy-stlich-er
Chinese牧师mù shī
Japanese聖職者seishokusha
Russianсвященникsvyashchennik
Hindiपादरीpaadri
Arabicرجُل دينrajul deen
Italianpretepreh-teh

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /ˈklɜːrdʒɪmən/
  • American English: /ˈklɝːrdʒɪmən/

Historical Usage

Since the medieval period, clergymen have played significant roles in communities, providing religious instruction, officiating ceremonies, and advising leaders.

Cultural Nuances

The role of a clergyman varies across denominations and cultures. While in Christianity it often refers to priests and ministers, in other traditions, equivalent roles may exist under different titles.

More Information

Clergymen continue to serve as moral and spiritual guides in various faiths, influencing both religious and social aspects of life.

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