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Chosen

Part of Speech

Adjective, Verb (past participle of 'choose')

Pronunciation

/ˈʧoʊzən/

Definitions

  • Adjective: Selected from a group or range of options; preferred or picked out.
  • Verb (past participle of choose): To have selected or decided upon someone or something from a set of possibilities.

Usage Examples

  • She was the chosen candidate for the job.
  • The book you chose is on the table.
  • He is among the chosen few who made it to the finals.

Etymology

The word "chosen" is derived from the Old English "ceosen," the past participle of "ceosan," meaning "to choose." The root "ceosan" is related to the Proto-Germanic *keusan and has connections to various Indo-European languages. The word has evolved in usage, keeping its original meaning of being selected from a group.

Synonyms

  • Selected
  • Preferred
  • Designated
  • Picked

Antonyms

  • Rejected
  • Ignored
  • Dismissed
  • Excluded

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Elegido /eˈle.xi.ðo/
French Choisi /ʃwazi/
German Ausgewählt /aʊsɡəˈvɛːlt/
Italian Scelto /ˈʃɛlto/
Portuguese Escolhido /iʃkoˈʎidu/
Russian Выбранный /ˈvɨbrənnɨj/
Chinese (Mandarin) 被选择的 /bèi xuǎnzé de/
Japanese 選ばれた /erabareta/
Arabic المختار /al-mukhtār/
Hindi चुना हुआ /cunā huā/
Bengali নির্বাচিত /nibācita/
Marathi निवडक /nivṛdak/
Telugu ఎంచుకున్న /en̄cukoṇṇa/
Tamil தேர்ந்தெடுக்கப்பட்ட /tērnduṭaikkappaṭṭa/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "chosen" generally remains consistent across English dialects. However, in rapid speech, it may be pronounced more like "choz'n" in some regional accents. In non-native English speakers, vowel sounds may slightly differ.

Historical Usage

The word "chosen" has had significant historical usage, especially in religious or cultural contexts. In the Bible, "chosen" often refers to individuals selected by divine will. Over time, it has extended to general contexts of selection, especially in formal or legal matters where an individual or entity is chosen from a group for a specific purpose.

Cultural Nuances

The concept of being "chosen" can carry substantial cultural and emotional weight in different societies. For instance, in the context of leadership, being "chosen" often implies a higher calling or destiny. In many traditions, individuals are believed to be "chosen" for roles based on divine intervention or special abilities.

More Information

The word "chosen" can convey a sense of pride, destiny, or responsibility, depending on the context. From ancient cultures to modern-day society, it signifies the importance of selection, whether for leadership, duty, or even artistic endeavors. The term holds significance in various cultural, religious, and social settings, reflecting both personal and collective value.

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