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Cards

Part of Speech

Noun (plural)

Pronunciation

/kɑːrdz/

Definitions

  • 1. A flat, rectangular piece of stiff paper or plastic, typically used for playing various games, identification, or communication.
  • 2. A set of such items, especially those used in a game such as playing cards.
  • 3. A small, printed piece of paper used for identification, messages, or advertisements, such as business cards or greeting cards.

Usage Examples

  • We played a fun game of cards at the party last night.
  • She handed him her business card during the meeting.

Etymology

The word "cards" comes from the Old French word "carte," meaning "map" or "card," from the Latin word "charta," meaning "paper" or "leaf of paper." The use of cards for gaming dates back to the 9th century in China, with their spread to Europe occurring in the 14th century.

Synonyms

  • Playing cards
  • Business cards
  • Identification cards

Antonyms

  • Coins
  • Tokens
  • Chips

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Cartas /ˈkaɾtas/
French Cartes /kaʁt/
German Karten /ˈkaʁtən/
Italian Carte /ˈkɑːrte/
Portuguese Cartas /ˈkaɾtɐs/
Russian Карты /ˈkarty/
Chinese (Simplified) 扑克牌 /pūpāi/
Japanese カード /kaːdo/
Korean 카드 /kadeu/
Arabic بطاقات /biṭāqāt/
Hindi ताश /tāś/
Bengali তাস /tāś/
Telugu తాసు /tāsu/
Tamil தாஸ் /tāsu/
Marathi ताशे /tāśe/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • American English: /kɑːrdz/
  • British English: /kɑːdz/
  • Australian English: /kɑːdz/

Historical Usage

The first known use of cards was in China during the Tang Dynasty (618–907 AD), where playing cards were used for both entertainment and gambling. By the 14th century, cards spread to Europe and became a major part of Western culture, with games like Tarot and playing cards gaining popularity. The use of cards in modern times has expanded beyond games into areas such as business cards, greeting cards, and identification cards.

Cultural Nuances

Cards have diverse meanings in different cultures. In some societies, playing cards are a common social activity, while in others, they are viewed with suspicion due to their association with gambling. Cards such as Tarot cards hold specific cultural significance, often used for fortune-telling or spiritual guidance in various cultures.

More Information

Cards, in their various forms, serve as both tools for entertainment and as essential objects in day-to-day life. From playing cards in games like poker to the use of cards for identification or communication purposes, cards are deeply embedded in social, cultural, and professional contexts worldwide. Playing cards have given rise to many famous games, including bridge, solitaire, and blackjack, while business and greeting cards have become standard ways of exchanging information and sentiments. Their history is rich, and their role continues to evolve across different domains.

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