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Bought

Part of Speech

Verb (past tense of "buy")

Pronunciation

/bɔːt/

Definitions

  • To have acquired something in exchange for money or goods.
  • To have purchased something, typically in the past tense.
  • To have gained or obtained through effort or negotiation.

Usage Examples

  • She bought a new car last week.
  • He bought a ticket for the concert.
  • The company bought several smaller firms to expand its business.

Etymology

The word "bought" is the past tense of "buy," originating from Old English "bycgan," meaning to purchase or acquire. It evolved through Middle English and became "bought" by the 14th century.

Synonyms

  • Purchased
  • Acquired
  • Procured
  • Obtained

Antonyms

  • Sold
  • Gave
  • Donated

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
French Acheté /aʃəte/
Spanish Comprado /komˈpɾaðo/
Hindi खरीदी /kharīḍī/
Chinese 买了 /mǎi le/
Arabic اشترى /ʔiʃtará/
German Gekauft /ɡəˈkaʊft/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In some regional accents, particularly in American English, the "ou" sound in "bought" may be pronounced as /ɑː/ (e.g., "bah-t") in contrast to the British pronunciation /ɔː/.

Historical Usage

The verb "buy" and its past tense "bought" have been in use for centuries. In Old English, "bycgan" was used to mean purchasing or exchanging goods. The modern form has evolved, but its meaning has remained consistent throughout history.

Cultural Nuances

The act of buying or purchasing has different cultural significances depending on context. In many cultures, buying goods is not just an economic transaction but is also tied to social status, rituals, and relationships. For example, in some cultures, purchasing certain items is seen as a symbol of respect or wealth.

More Information

The word "bought" is integral to understanding commerce and trade, both historically and in modern contexts. It highlights the transactional nature of human society and economy. The concept of buying has influenced numerous aspects of culture, from the rise of markets and trade routes in antiquity to the modern global economy.

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