Bother

Part of Speech

Verb, Noun

Pronunciation

bother /ˈbɒðər/

Definitions

• To cause slight trouble or discomfort to someone or something.
• To disturb or annoy someone by making them feel worried or uneasy.
• A minor problem or difficulty that causes some inconvenience or discomfort (noun).

Usage Examples

• Don’t bother me while I’m working!
• It doesn’t bother me if you arrive late.
• The noise outside is starting to bother me.
• That minor detail shouldn’t be a bother to anyone.

Etymology

The word "bother" comes from the early 17th century, likely from the Middle English 'botheren' (to disturb or vex), influenced by Old French 'boter' meaning 'to strike'.

Synonyms

• Disturb
• Annoy
• Upset
• Worry
• Vex

Antonyms

• Comfort
• Calm
• Relax
• Reassure
• Settle

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The word "bother" is often pronounced with a soft "th" sound (/θ/ or /ð/) in standard English, but regional variations may involve slight differences in stress or pronunciation. In some dialects, the "th" sound may be softened or omitted in rapid speech.

Historical Usage

The term "bother" has been in use in English since the 1600s, likely stemming from the Middle English word 'botheren', which meant to trouble or distress. It became widely used as both a verb and a noun to describe minor discomforts or annoyances.

Cultural Nuances

The concept of "bother" is central to various cultural expressions, where the degree of annoyance or trouble caused may differ based on social context. In certain cultures, what bothers someone in a public space might not be perceived as bothersome in private, highlighting the situational context of "bother." The phrase "Don't bother me" is often used to express a desire for privacy or peace.

More Information

'Bother' is a commonly used verb and noun in English, describing the act of causing inconvenience, annoyance, or disturbance. It can refer to both physical and emotional discomfort. The word is frequently used in informal settings, especially when referring to minor annoyances or situations that cause slight trouble. Despite its negative connotation, the word is often used with a sense of tolerance, especially in phrases like 'it doesn't bother me'. As a noun, 'bother' can denote a small issue or irritation that may not be significant but is worth mentioning.