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Bedraggle

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/bɪˈdræɡəl/

Definitions

1. To make something wet and dirty, especially by dragging it through mud or water.

2. To cause to become bedraggled or disheveled, often as a result of exposure to the elements.

Usage Examples

1. The rain bedraggled her dress as she walked home.

2. The dog came inside bedraggled and muddy after playing in the yard.

3. He had been bedraggled by the storm and looked exhausted.

Etymology

First used in the 17th century, the word "bedraggle" comes from Middle English "bedraglen," meaning to wet or make something untidy. The "be-" prefix denotes a state of condition, while "draggled" means to drag or trail through dirt or water. Its usage has evolved to encompass both physical and figurative meanings of disarray.

Synonyms

1. Soil

2. Stain

3. Wet

4. Taint

5. Ruin

Antonyms

1. Clean

2. Dry

3. Neat

4. Freshen

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Empapado /em.paˈðaðo/
French Maculé /ma.ky.le/
German Verschlammt /fɛrˈʃlamt/
Italian Imbrattato /imˈbratːato/
Portuguese Empapado /em.paˈpadu/
Chinese (Mandarin) 弄脏 /nòng zāng/
Arabic مبلل /muballal/
Russian Запачкать /zɐˈpatʂkətʲ/
Japanese 汚す /yogosu/
Hindi गंदा करना /gandā karnā/
Bengali দূষিত করা /dūṣita karā/
Telugu అశుద్ధం చేయడం /aśuddham cēyaḍaṁ/
Marathi दुरुस्त करणे /durust karaṇē/
Tamil கழி பறிமாற்றம் /kaḻi paṟimāṟṟam/
Punjabi ਗੰਦਾ ਕਰਨਾ /gaṇḍā karanā/
Gujarati દૂષિત કરવું /dūṣita karavũ/
Malayalam മലിനമാക്കുക /malinamākkuka/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "bedraggle" may vary slightly across English dialects, with regional variations in the vowel sounds and emphasis. In some areas, the first syllable may sound softer or more drawn out, while others may emphasize the second syllable more.

Historical Usage

"Bedraggle" has been in use since the 16th century, often referring to a state of disarray caused by exposure to rain or mud. The word originally had a more literal meaning, referring to the physical state of being dragged through wet and muddy conditions. Over time, it also took on a figurative sense of being disordered or messed up beyond repair.

Cultural Nuances

In some cultures, the term "bedraggle" is used to describe a particularly unfortunate situation or person who is disheveled or untidy due to external factors. The word may also carry connotations of having been through a difficult or unpleasant experience, much like someone who has been caught in a storm or muddy water.

More Information

While "bedraggle" has largely fallen out of common usage, it remains a vivid and evocative term that captures the essence of physical disarray or disorder. Its roots in the language of the natural world—particularly muddy or wet conditions—speak to the ways humans have used metaphorical language to describe not just external mess, but internal states of confusion, chaos, or weariness. The word may still be encountered in literature, poetry, and regional dialects.

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