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Beast

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/biːst/

Definitions

  • Noun: A large and often dangerous or fierce animal, especially one that is not domesticated.
  • Noun: A cruel, violent, or inhuman person.
  • Noun: A creature or monster in mythology or folklore, often with terrifying or otherworldly qualities.

Usage Examples

  • "The beast lurked in the forest, its growls echoing through the trees."
  • "He acted like a beast in the heat of the argument, showing no remorse."
  • "The beast of legend was said to guard the hidden treasure deep in the mountains."

Etymology

From Old French "beste" (13th century), from Latin "bestia" meaning "animal, beast," likely derived from earlier Indo-European roots. The term has evolved over time, originally referring to any kind of animal, and later focusing on the more untamed and ferocious kinds of animals.

Synonyms

  • Animal
  • Creature
  • Monster
  • Brute
  • Fiend
  • Behemoth

Antonyms

  • Human
  • Person
  • Gentleman
  • Companion

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
SpanishBestia/ˈβes.tja/
FrenchBestiau/bɛs.tjo/
GermanBestie/ˈbɛs.ti.ə/
ItalianBestia/ˈbɛs.tja/
PortugueseBesta/ˈbeʃ.tɐ/
RussianЗверь (Zver')/zvʲerʲ/
Chinese (Mandarin)野兽 (Yěshòu)/jɛ˧˥ʂoʊ˥˩/
Japanese獣 (Kemono)/keˈmoɾo/
Korean짐승 (Jimseung)/dʒim.sʌŋ/
Arabicوحش (Wahsh)/wɑʃʃ/
Hindiपशु (Pashu)/pʌʃʊ/
Bengaliপশু (Poshu)/poʃu/
Teluguప్రాణి (Prāṇi)/praːɳi/
Tamilமிருகம் (Mirugam)/miɾuɡam/
Malayalamപ്രാണി (Prāṇi)/praːɳi/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In some regional dialects, the pronunciation of "beast" may change, with some regions emphasizing the first vowel sound more strongly, while others might soften it. For instance, in parts of the UK, the 'ea' might be pronounced more like a long "ee" (/biːst/), whereas in some parts of the US, it might have a slightly flattened "a" sound, as /bɛst/.

Historical Usage

The word "beast" was used in the Middle Ages to describe a large, wild animal, often referring to creatures that posed a threat to humans or livestock. Over time, it was also used metaphorically to describe persons who acted in a particularly cruel or vicious manner, reflecting the cultural perceptions of animals as brutish and wild.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, the concept of the "beast" is tied to ideas of untamed nature, danger, and the unknown. In literature and folklore, beasts are often portrayed as mythical creatures or monsters that must be defeated by heroes. In contrast, some cultures revere certain "beasts," considering them symbols of strength or power. The term can also carry a more neutral connotation, simply referring to any large animal without negative implications.

More Information

The word "beast" has long had a dual nature, both as a literal reference to large and untamed animals and as a figurative expression of cruel or monstrous human behavior. It is a term that bridges the natural world and human society, sometimes used to invoke fear or reverence, and other times as a reflection of the untamed aspects of human nature itself. From mythological monsters to modern-day insults, the term "beast" is a powerful and evocative part of language.

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