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Dictionary Entry: Apartment

Apartment

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/əˈpɑːrtmənt/

Definitions

  • A set of rooms forming an individual residence, typically on one floor and within a larger building.
  • A self-contained housing unit that occupies only part of a building.

Usage Examples

  1. He rented a small apartment in the city center.
  2. They live in a two-bedroom apartment with a beautiful view of the park.

Etymology

Derived from the French word "appartement," from Italian "appartamento," based on the verb "appartare," meaning "to separate" or "to set aside," from the Latin "apartare," meaning "to separate." The term evolved to refer to a specific set of rooms within a building.

Synonyms

  • Flat
  • Condominium
  • Unit
  • Suite
  • Loft

Antonyms

  • House
  • Villa
  • Residence

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanishapartamentoah-par-tah-men-toh
Frenchappartementah-par-teh-mahn
GermanWohnungvoh-noong
Italianappartamentoah-par-tah-men-toh
Russianквартираkvar-teer-a
Chinese公寓gōngyù
Arabicشقةshaqqa
Hindiअपार्टमेंटapārṭmeṇṭ
Japaneseアパートapāto
Korean아파트apateu

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • In British English, "apartment" is less commonly used, with "flat" being the preferred term.
  • In American English, "apartment" is the most common term for a self-contained housing unit within a building.

Historical Usage

The term "apartment" has been used since the late 19th century in Western Europe and North America, particularly as urbanization increased. Initially, it referred to a set of rooms in a building for one family or person. The word "apartment" has since evolved to include different types of housing units, such as those in high-rise buildings, and has become a standard term used globally.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, the concept of "apartment living" reflects urbanization and the preference for smaller, more affordable living spaces. In contrast to houses with yards, apartments often prioritize convenience, location, and amenities, especially in major cities. In some regions, particularly in countries with dense populations like Japan and India, apartments are seen as an essential housing solution.

More Information

Detailed Article on 'Apartment'

The apartment as a form of housing has existed for centuries, but the modern concept of apartments in multi-story buildings began to develop in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. In major cities like New York and London, apartments became a common solution to the growing demand for housing as populations swelled due to industrialization.

Over time, apartments have diversified into various forms, from luxury penthouses to affordable studio apartments. They often come with amenities such as shared gym facilities, laundry rooms, and community spaces. The rise of apartment buildings is closely linked to the increasing trend of urban living, as more people move to cities for work, education, and lifestyle reasons.

In contemporary society, the term "apartment" can also refer to any self-contained residential unit, regardless of size, and can include different types, such as lofts, condominiums, and penthouses. The growing trend toward apartment living continues to reflect changes in housing markets, particularly in densely populated urban areas, where space and cost efficiency are significant factors.

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