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dwarf - Dictionary Entry

dwarf

Part of Speech

Noun, Verb

Pronunciation

/dwɔːrf/

Definitions

  1. (Noun) A person, plant, or animal of unusually small size.
  2. (Noun) A mythical creature depicted as a small, bearded man, often skilled in mining and craftsmanship.
  3. (Verb) To make something appear small or insignificant by comparison.

Usage Examples

  • The ancient story features a dwarf guarding treasure.
  • The skyscraper dwarfs all the surrounding buildings.
  • The bonsai tree is a type of dwarf plant.

Etymology

Originating from Old English dweorh, related to Old Norse dvergr and German Zwerg, referring to small mythological beings.

Synonyms

  • Pygmy
  • Midget
  • Miniature
  • Lilliputian

Antonyms

  • Giant
  • Titan
  • Colossus
  • Behemoth

Translations

Language Translations Pronunciations
Spanishenanoeˈna.no
Frenchnainnɛ̃
GermanZwergt͡svɛʁk
Russianкарликˈkarlʲɪk
Mandarin Chinese侏儒zhūrú
Hindiबौनाbaunā
Tamilகுள்ளன்kuḷḷaṉ
Teluguకురుడుkurudu
Bengaliবামনbāman

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /dwɔːf/
  • American English: /dwɔrf/

Historical Usage

In Norse mythology, dwarfs were small beings associated with mining and crafting, often portrayed in folklore and fantasy literature.

Cultural Nuances

The word dwarf has been used in mythology, literature, and modern fantasy works, symbolizing both small stature and remarkable skills.

More Information

In astronomy, the term dwarf is also applied to small celestial bodies such as dwarf stars and dwarf planets. The word continues to play a key role in both scientific and cultural contexts.

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