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dog

Part of Speech

Noun, Verb

Pronunciation

/dɔːɡ/, /dɑːɡ/

Definitions

  • 1. (Noun) A domesticated carnivorous mammal (Canis familiaris) typically kept as a pet or for work.
  • 2. (Noun) A contemptible person.
  • 3. (Verb) To follow closely or persistently.
  • 4. (Verb) To trouble or plague continuously.

Usage Examples

  • The dog barked loudly in the yard.
  • He called him a lazy dog for his attitude.
  • Investigators dogged the suspect's movements.
  • Financial problems dogged him for years.

Etymology

From Old English docga, a late Old English word referring to a powerful breed of dog, first recorded in the 16th century.

Synonyms

  • Canine
  • Hound
  • Pooch
  • Follow
  • Pursue

Antonyms

  • Cat (for animal)
  • Lead (for verb)
  • Ignore

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish perro /ˈpero/
French chien /ʃjɛ̃/
Hindi कुत्ता (kutta) /ˈkʊt̪t̪ɑː/
German Hund /hʊnt/
Japanese 犬 (inu) /inu/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /dɒɡ/
  • American English: /dɔːɡ/
  • Australian English: /dɔːɡ/

Historical Usage

Dogs have been companions to humans for thousands of years, serving as hunters, guardians, and pets.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, dogs symbolize loyalty and protection, while in others, they may have more negative connotations.

More Information

Dogs have been bred into various breeds with specialized traits for herding, hunting, guarding, and companionship. Their symbolism varies across cultures, ranging from loyal companions to symbols of impurity in some traditions.

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