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Competency - Dictionary

Competency

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

British English: /ˈkɒm.pɪ.tən.si/

American English: /ˈkɑːm.pə.tən.si/

Definitions

  • The ability to do something efficiently and successfully.
  • The legal authority to deal with a particular matter.
  • A sufficient income to maintain a basic standard of living.

Usage Examples

  • The manager assessed the competency of each employee.
  • The court's competency was questioned in this case.
  • He achieved financial competency through years of hard work.

Etymology

Derived from Latin competentia, meaning "meeting together, agreement, sufficiency," from competere, meaning "to strive together, be suitable."

Synonyms

  • Proficiency
  • Capability
  • Skill
  • Expertise
  • Aptitude

Antonyms

  • Incompetence
  • Inefficiency
  • Inability

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
FrenchCompétence/kɔ̃.pe.tɑ̃s/
GermanKompetenz/ˈkɔmpɛtɛnt͡s/
SpanishCompetencia/kom.peˈten.θja/
PortugueseCompetência/kõ.peˈtẽ.sjɐ/
ItalianCompetenza/kom.peˈtɛn.tsa/
Chinese能力/néng lì/
Japanese能力/nōryoku/
RussianКомпетентность/kəmpʲɪˈtʲentnəsʲtʲ/
Hindiक्षमता/kʃəˈmʌ.t̪aː/
Bengaliদক্ষতা/dɔkkʰɔta/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /ˈkɒm.pɪ.tən.si/
  • American English: /ˈkɑːm.pə.tən.si/
  • Australian English: /ˈkɒm.pɪ.tən.si/

Historical Usage

The term "competency" has been in use since the 16th century, originally referring to sufficiency in resources or legal power. Over time, it expanded to include personal ability and expertise.

Cultural Nuances

Different societies place different levels of emphasis on competency. In corporate environments, competency frameworks are often used to assess employees, while in legal settings, competency refers to jurisdiction and capability.

More Information

Competency is a crucial concept in education, employment, and legal systems. It is often used to define skills required for specific roles and is assessed through standardized tests, certifications, and evaluations.

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