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Drouth - Dictionary Page

Drouth

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/draʊθ/ (General American), /druːθ/ (Scottish English)

Definitions

  • A prolonged period of dryness or drought.
  • An intense thirst, especially for alcoholic beverages (Scottish and Northern English usage).

Usage Examples

  • The crops failed due to a severe drouth that lasted all summer.
  • After a long day at work, he had a great drouth for a cold pint.

Etymology

Derived from Middle English 'drouth', an alternative form of 'drought', originating from Old English 'drūgaþ' (dryness).

Synonyms

  • Drought
  • Aridity
  • Thirst
  • Parchedness

Antonyms

  • Rain
  • Moisture
  • Hydration

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Sequía /seˈki.a/
French Sécheresse /seʃ.ʁɛs/
Hindi सूखा /suː.kʰaː/
Chinese 干旱 /gān hàn/
Arabic جفاف /ʒa.faːf/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • General American: /draʊθ/
  • Scottish English: /druːθ/
  • Northern English: /draʊð/

Historical Usage

The term 'drouth' has been used since Old English times, mainly as an alternative spelling of 'drought'. In Scottish and Northern English dialects, it also came to mean a strong thirst, especially for alcohol.

Cultural Nuances

In Scotland, 'drouth' is often used humorously to describe a person's desire for a drink, particularly in social settings. In historical and literary contexts, it frequently appears in reference to dry periods affecting agriculture.

More Information

The word 'drouth' has largely fallen out of common use in modern English, though it persists in Scottish dialects and literary works. It can still be found in older texts and poetry, where it evokes images of dry landscapes and parched throats. The term is particularly significant in agricultural and historical discussions related to climate and weather patterns.

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