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INFAMY

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈɪn.fə.mi/

Definitions

  • The state of being well known for some bad quality or deed.
  • An extreme level of disgrace or dishonor, typically resulting from a widely known wrongdoing.
  • A reputation that is associated with shame or dishonor.

Usage Examples

  • His infamy spread across the globe after his involvement in the scandal.
  • The dictator's infamy was remembered for generations.
  • Her actions led to a life filled with infamy and dishonor.

Etymology

The word "infamy" originates from the Latin "infamia," meaning "disgrace," formed by "in-" (meaning "not") and "fama" (meaning "reputation"). The term dates back to the early 16th century in English, where it was used to describe individuals with a bad or dishonorable reputation.

Synonyms

  • Notoriety
  • Shame
  • Disgrace
  • Dishonor
  • Reproach
  • Stigma

Antonyms

  • Fame
  • Honor
  • Reputation
  • Respect
  • Esteem

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
EnglishINFAMY/ˈɪn.fə.mi/
SpanishInfamia/inˈfa.mja/
FrenchInfamie/ɛ̃fa.mi/
GermanInfamie/ɪnfaˈmiː/
ItalianInfamia/inˈfa.mja/
PortugueseInfâmia/ĩˈfã.mja/
Chinese臭名昭著/chòu míng zhāo zhù/
Arabicسمعة سيئة/sūm'a sā'īyah/
RussianПозор/pɐˈzor/
Hindiकलंक/kalaṅk/
Japanese悪名/akumei/
Korean악명/akmyeong/
Bengaliঅপবাদ/opobad/
Punjabiਦੋਸ਼/doṣ/
Marathiकलंक/kaḷaṅk/
Gujaratiअपवाद/apvād/
Teluguపరిచయములేని/paricayamulēni/
Tamilபழுக்கப்பட்ட/paḻukkappaṭṭa/
MalayKejahatan/kəˈd͡ʒahatan/
SwahiliUchafu/uˈtʃafu/
VietnameseKhét tiếng/kʰɛt tɪəŋ/
Thaiมีชื่อเสียงในแง่ลบ/mī chū̄ sīang nı̂ ŋæ̂ lóp/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The word "infamy" is pronounced with varying stress patterns in different English dialects. In British English, the stress tends to be even, while American English places a greater emphasis on the first syllable.

Historical Usage

Historically, the term "infamy" was closely associated with dishonor through public shame. In the Middle Ages, it was often used in legal contexts to describe a reputation that resulted in a loss of civil rights. Over time, it became more general in its use, describing anyone known for their disgraceful actions.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, "infamy" is a stigma that can last for generations, especially if it is linked to a family name. In some cases, the infamous reputation may overshadow any attempts to redeem oneself, and it may shape the perception of one's actions forever.

More Information

The concept of infamy is not only a reflection of one's actions but also how society chooses to remember those actions. In the modern world, infamy is often amplified by media coverage and public opinion, and it can be difficult to escape a reputation built on infamous deeds.

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