Hippo

Part of Speech

noun

Pronunciation

/ˈhɪpoʊ/

Definitions

• A large, mostly herbivorous mammal native to sub-Saharan Africa, known for its large size and semi-aquatic lifestyle.
• Shortened form of "hippopotamus."
• Informal use: a term sometimes used to describe a large or bulky person or thing.

Usage Examples

• The hippo is one of the largest land mammals, often seen lounging in the water during the day.
• The zoo has a famous hippo that enjoys playing in the pool.
• He was as slow and clumsy as a hippo, always bumping into things.

Etymology

The word "hippo" comes from the Greek word "hippos," meaning "horse," due to early observers mistakenly likening the hippopotamus to a horse. The term "hippopotamus" itself is derived from the Greek "hippos" (horse) and "potamos" (river), referring to the "river horse" in ancient Greece.

Synonyms

• Hippopotamus
• River horse
• Water cow

Antonyms

• Gazelle
• Antelope
• Deer

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In some regions, particularly in Africa, the pronunciation of "hippo" may have a slightly different emphasis, with a softer "h" sound and a more rounded "o" as /ˈhɪpoʊ/ or /ˈhiːpoʊ/.

Historical Usage

The word "hippopotamus" has been in use since ancient Greek times. Early Greek writers like Herodotus used it to describe the large, river-dwelling animals of Africa. The shortened form "hippo" has been in common usage in English since the 19th century.

Cultural Nuances

In various cultures, the hippo is often associated with strength and power, yet its somewhat slow and docile nature gives it a unique, paradoxical symbolism. In African folklore, the hippo is sometimes seen as a guardian of the river and a symbol of fertility.

More Information

The hippopotamus is one of the largest land mammals and is known for its territorial behavior, especially in water. Despite their somewhat docile appearance, hippos are known to be highly aggressive and territorial, especially in the water. They are an important part of African ecosystems and play a significant role in the environment by helping to maintain the flow of rivers and lakes.