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clerk

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/klɜːrk/ (UK), /klɜrk/ (US)

Definitions

  • A person employed in an office or business, often performing administrative or record-keeping duties.
  • Historically, a person who was literate and could read and write, often employed to handle documents or correspondence.
  • A public official responsible for keeping records, handling administrative tasks, or managing clerical work in a particular setting.

Usage Examples

  • The clerk at the front desk helped us check into the hotel.
  • He worked as a clerk in a law office, managing case files and correspondence.

Etymology

From the Old French word "clerc," meaning "clergyman" or "scholar," which originated from the Latin "clericus," meaning "clerk, scholar, or priest." Over time, the term broadened to include any educated person, particularly one handling administrative duties.

Synonyms

  • Administrator
  • Secretary
  • Office worker
  • Record keeper
  • Assistant

Antonyms

  • Manager
  • Executive
  • Director
  • Officer

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanishoficinistaoh-fee-see-nees-tah
Frenchcommiskoh-mee
GermanAngestellteran-ge-shtel-ter
Chinese职员zhíyuán
Japanese事務員jimuin
Russianклеркklerk
Hindiक्लर्कklark
Arabicكاتبkaatib
Italianimpiegatoim-pye-ga-toh
Portuguesefuncionáriofoon-see-oh-nah-ree-oh
Swedishtjänstemantyan-stay-man
Greekυπάλληλοςypállilos
Turkishkatipka-teep
Polishurzednikoo-rzed-neek
Thaiเจ้าหน้าที่jao-na-tee
Bengaliক্লার্কklaark
Gujaratiક્લાર્કklaark
Marathiक्लार्कklaark
Tamilகிளர்க்kilar-k
Teluguక్లర్క్klark
Malayalamക്ലർക്ക്klark
Punjabiਕਲਾਰਕklaark
Odiaକ୍ଲାର୍କklaark

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /klɜːrk/
  • American English: /klɜrk/

Historical Usage

Historically, "clerk" referred to a person who could read and write, particularly a scribe or a member of the clergy. The word evolved to encompass a broader range of administrative roles during the Middle Ages, and continues to be used in modern administrative contexts.

Cultural Nuances

In some contexts, particularly in historical settings, clerks were often seen as educated and literate individuals, although in modern usage, it can refer to anyone employed in administrative or record-keeping positions, regardless of education level.

More Information

In modern offices, clerks are essential for managing records, communications, and daily administrative tasks. The role of the clerk has evolved with the development of technology and offices, but it remains a key part of organizational functions. Clerks work in various fields, including law, banking, retail, and government. The importance of clerks can be seen in the smooth operation of organizations, making them an integral part of society's workforce.

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