Cement is one of the most widely used materials in the world. It is primarily made from limestone, clay, shells, and silica. When mixed with water, it forms a paste that hardens into a strong, durable material capable of supporting large loads. Cement is an essential ingredient in concrete, which is made by mixing cement, sand, gravel, and water. Concrete is used in building foundations, roads, bridges, and other critical infrastructure. The invention of cement, particularly Portland cement in the 19th century, marked a turning point in the construction industry, enabling the creation of modern skyscrapers and the expansion of cities worldwide. Today, cement is a vital component of nearly all construction projects, from residential buildings to monumental structures like dams and highways.
No exact match translations found for 'Cement' in assamese.
Word 'Cement' in Other Languages
- Cement in Assamese অসমীয়া
- Cement in Bengali বাংলা
- Cement in Bodo बड़ो
- Cement in Dogri डोगरी
- Cement in English
- Cement in Gujarati ગુજરાતી
- Cement in Hindi हिन्दी
- Cement in Kannada ಕನ್ನಡ
- Cement in Kashmiri कॉशुर
- Cement in Konkani कोंकणी
- Cement in Maithili মৈথিলী
- Cement in Malayalam മലയാളം
- Cement in Manipuri মৈতৈলোন্
- Cement in Marathi मराठी
- Cement in Nepali नेपाली
- Cement in Oriya ଓଡ଼ିଆ
- Cement in Punjabi ਪੰਜਾਬੀ
- Cement in Sanskrit संस्कृतम्
- Cement in Santali
- Cement in Sindhi سنڌي
- Cement in Tamil தமிழ்
- Cement in Telugu తెలుగు
- Cement in Urdu اُردُو
Cement
Part of Speech
Noun, Verb
Pronunciation
IPA: /sɪˈmɛnt/
Definitions
- Noun: A building material made from a mixture of lime, clay, and sand, used in the production of concrete and mortar.
- Verb: To bind or unite something, especially to make it stronger or more durable.
Usage Examples
- The workers mixed cement to lay the foundation of the building.
- He cemented his reputation as an expert by publishing groundbreaking research.
Etymology
From the Latin "caementum," meaning "stone chips" or "quarry rubble," which evolved into "cementum" in Old French, and eventually into "cement" in English during the 14th century.
Synonyms
- Concrete (in some contexts)
- Mortar (in specific contexts)
- Binder
Antonyms
- Disjoint
- Separate
Translations
| Language | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Spanish | Cemento | /θeˈmen.to/ |
| French | Ciment | /si.mɑ̃/ |
| German | Zement | /ˈt͡seː.mɛnt/ |
| Italian | Cemento | /tʃeˈmen.to/ |
| Hindi | सीमेंट | /ˈsiː.mɛnt/ |
| Tamil | சிமென்ட் | /ˈsɪː.mɛnt/ |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
British English: /sɪˈmɛnt/, American English: /sɪˈmɛnt/
Historical Usage
The use of cement dates back to ancient Rome, where a form of hydraulic cement was used to construct durable roads, aqueducts, and buildings. Modern cement, as we know it today, was developed in the early 19th century with the invention of Portland cement, which revolutionized the construction industry.
Cultural Nuances
Cement is a key material in modern construction, playing an essential role in infrastructure development, urbanization, and the creation of public works. Its invention and widespread use have allowed for the rapid construction of cities and large-scale projects, influencing architectural design and the global economy.